As
the semiconductor lighting industry chain midstream sectors , the
package features that provide adequate protection chip , chip and
failure to prevent exposure or mechanical damage in the air long-term ,
in order to improve the stability of the chip ; For led street lights price package , you
also need a good light extraction efficiency and
good heat resistance, good packaging can make LED luminous efficiency
and have better thermal environment , and thus enhance the life of the
LED .
First, an overview of the development of LED packaging industry
LED
device packaging plays a connecting role in the development of
semiconductor lighting industry in China and also has one of the
industrial sectors of scale and cost advantages in the global
semiconductor lighting industrial chain division of labor . These
national policy guidance in the environment , coupled with the
continuous development of technological innovation, the entire domestic
LED industry has a high degree of growth in the economy , LED packaging
industry is also accompanied by simultaneous growth of the LED industry .
LED
packaging industry on the pattern of global perspective , China's
packaging industry is already the world's most concentrated area , is
the world 's major LED package to undertake industrial transfer ,
Taiwan, China and the United States , Korea, Europe , Japan and other
major enterprises LED packaging capacity is a large part in the country to achieve . According
to Chinese LED Industry Research Center data show that in 2009
summarized the global LED packaging companies total revenue of $ 8.1
billion , an increase of 5.02% compared to 2008 . 2012
Geographically , the Japanese corporate income still ranked first ,
accounting for 33 % of the world , but the share declined year by year,
Taiwan ranked second , accounting for 17 % of the world , while South
Korean companies income increased from 9% in 2008 to
15% in 2009 , the agency is expected to have 2013 LED packaging market
value of $ 13 billion , is expected in 2014 will reach 13.39 billion
U.S. dollars , the annual growth rate of 7 %.
Second, the domestic LED output and production development
In
recent years , China's LED packaging capacity increased rapidly,
species than the whole package , relative to the epitaxy and chip
industry , China 's LED packaging industry 's most competitive , the
largest, skill levels are closest to the international advanced level. Domestic LED packaging industry has matured , LED packaging industry is expanding. LED
packaging companies active over will be listed in the capital market
and the downstream application industries growing demand for power , the
accelerated expansion of enterprise scale , productivity growth, China,
in 2009 , the domestic LED packaging production value reached 20.4
billion yuan , compared with 2008 's 18.5
billion yuan increase of 10.3% ; production from 2008 's 94 billion to
105.6 billion , growth of 12% , including high brightness LED output
value reached 18.6 billion yuan , accounting for 91% LED package of GDP.
From
both the domestic product and corporate structure, has greatly improved ,
SMDLED and high-power LED package devices is growing rapidly. With the current strength of the LED market , LED packaging market will subsequently enter the high-growth phase.
With the continued strong market of LED , LED packaging market also will enter the high growth phase. China
LED Industry Research Center aggregated data show that in 2010 ,
China's LED packaging production value reached 25 billion yuan , an
increase of 23 % compared to 2009 's 20.4 billion yuan ; production from
1,056 in 2009 to 133.5 billion one hundred million , of which highlight LED output value reached 23 billion yuan , accounting for over 90% LED 's total sales. 2012 due to the lighting and backlighting also stimulating production dramatically increased , reaching 242.8 billion . Domestic
LED packaging industry output growth is mainly because most of the
international LED packaging manufacturers in China because of promising
applications market , have set up production bases in China , has
achieved mass production , is becoming important in the world of low-end
LED packaging base. Increase
domestic industrial sales efforts , as well as domestic companies to
expand production capacity , investment in energy production due to be
released .
Domestic
packaging companies in the regional distribution presents a complete
industrial chain concentrated advantages, formed a complete industrial
chain of LED package . Dependent
on Chinese economic layout features, Chinese LED enterprises are mainly
concentrated in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, Fujian and
Jiangxi regions, and the Bohai Economic Rim , gathering lines into four
regions . Pearl
River Delta region in mainland China LED packaging companies most
concentrated , the largest regional packaging industry , the number of
firms over the country's 2 / 3 , accounting for 68 % of total business ,
in addition to the upstream LED epitaxial chips a little lacking , but
brought together packaging materials and packaging of many equipment manufacturers and dealers , supporting the most perfect. Followed
by the Yangtze River Delta region , the number of enterprises accounted
for about 17 % of the country 's other regions accounted for 15% of the
ratio.
Domestic LED packaging market characteristics
Speed capacity expansion to enhance utilization. This year the situation is excellent LED package , the majority of its production capacity in an emergency . Ruifeng power , BDO Runda, Xindeco other listed companies have announced the expansion of production capacity of LED devices . It is understood , not just listed companies , unlisted companies this year also launched an expansion wave . A non-listed company said their package booked through the end of production can not keep up . The
expansion of the product is mainly white SMD package devices ,
production capacity increased by more than 30 percent over last year . Experts
said that last year the LED package of serious excess capacity ,
capacity utilization rate is only 5-6 percent in the first half of this
year the power LED capacity utilization reached 80% or more. Many
packages listed companies have expansion plans : Honglitronic the first
half of this year has added a 100KK production capacity in the second
half may increase 200KK. Jufei costing $ 100 million expansion project of LED lighting devices on September 30 this year for completion . Investment
in production equipment Ruifeng power to raise investment in the first
half of this year , " LED lighting products transformation projects "
have been fully completed , the annual production capacity of 1,350 KK,
LED lighting products annual capacity of 2,470 KK. Meanwhile,
Ruifeng power SMDLED expansion project will start construction period
of 2013 -2014 7, 1, 2009 June 30 , the expansion project is finished,
LED lighting products company with annual production capacity 8388KK.
Increasing output without increasing business , white device plunges quickly. 2012
domestic LED packaging industry since basically a continuation of the
second half of 2010 prices, the decline in gross margin trend, white
lighting led street lights price fell more than 10 percent per quarter . Packaging
companies are the most beneficial business in 2013 , because this year
in addition to the LED lighting market launch , the entire light chain
transferred from Korea and Taiwan enterprises. This
year's LED packaging companies undergone significant change, especially
packaging companies listed reflects the common characteristics : a
steady increase in overall performance , but the strength of the main
business and the actual profitability is not ideal , falling profits . Domestic
LED prices will continue to follow the price of the device downward
trend , but the large-size backlight and lighting products to enhance
the penetration of the product price decline will be narrowed, the gross
profit margin gradually stabilized . It
is worth mentioning that this year's white LED devices, due to the pull
of home lighting and commercial lighting , white SMD devices this year,
especially the rapid growth in the first half , led to the rapid
development of the packaging industry , a number of packaging
manufacturers appear full state , is also because
of this reason, the white device into the whirlpool of a price war with
the price increase has led many manufacturers do not increase . From
each package listed companies to publish reports of the first half of
2013 , the gross profit margin of each company 's white devices have a
downward trend. Hongli
Opto-electronic white white device main business revenue growth of
20.34% , but the decline in gross profit LampLED 9.35%, SMDLED gross
margin fell 9.84 percent ; Ruifeng power LED lighting device operating
income increased 49.23% , gross profit decreased by 4.89% over last year
; Jufei optoelectronic
devices operating income growth of LED lighting by 42% compared to last
year , gross profit was 20.16% , but profits fell 5.59 percent .
Midstream package to accelerate the restructuring and integration . Intense
competition and the huge market potential makes the most of the
lighting industry downstream enterprises to enter midstream downstream
applications , according to statistics more than 90 % of the packaging
companies have entered the field of downstream applications , and the
proportion is rising value of the application ; portion of LED packaging
companies have chosen joint cooperation way into the LED downstream , providing downstream to the sea for its products. LED lighting applications built downstream channels , LED lighting applications market share cake . This
market trend is particularly prominent in this year's performance , the
following table is representative of this enterprise integration
behavior.
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